- APINACA
- AKB-48
- A-PINACA
Longworth, M; Banister, SD; Boyd, R; Kevin, RC; Connor, M; McGregor, IS; Kassiou, M. The pharmacology of cumyl-carboxamide synthetic cannabinoid new psychoactive substances (NPS) CUMYL-BICA, CUMYL-PICA, CUMYL-5F-PICA, CUMYL-5F-PINACA, and their analogues. ACS Chem. Neurosci., 9 Aug 2017, 8 (10), 2159-2167. 1.7 MB. https://doi.org/10.1021/acschemneuro.7b00267 #5
Lee, JH; Park, HN; Leem, T; Jeon, J; Cho, S; Lee, J; Baek, SY. Identification of new synthetic cannabinoid analogue APINAC (adamantan-1-yl 1-pentyl-1H-indazole-3-carboxylate) with other synthetic cannabinoid MDMB(N)-Bz-F in illegal products. Forensic Toxicol., 1 Jan 2017, 35 (1), 45–55. 1.3 MB. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11419-016-0331-z
EMCDDA. New drugs in Europe, 2012, European Monitoring Centre for Drugs and Drug Addiction, Lisbon, 1 May 2013. 773 kB. #28
Zawilska, JB; Andrzejczak, D. Next generation of novel psychoactive substances on the horizon – A complex problem to face. Drug Alcohol Depend., 1 Jan 2015, 157, 1-17. 3.0 MB. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2015.09.030
Gwak, S; Arroyo-Mora, LE; Almirall, JR. Qualitative analysis of seized synthetic cannabinoids and synthetic cathinones by gas chromatography triple quadrupole tandem mass spectrometry. Drug Test. Anal., 1 Feb 2015, 7 (2), 121-130. 1.1 MB. https://doi.org/10.1002/dta.1667 #20
Uchiyama, N; Kawamura, M; Kikura-Hanajiri, R; Goda, Y. URB-754: A new class of designer drug and 12 synthetic cannabinoids detected in illegal products. Forensic Sci. Int., 10 Apr 2013, 227 (1), 21-32. 1.8 MB. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.forsciint.2012.08.047
Brandt, SD; Kavanagh, PV. Addressing the challenges in forensic drug chemistry. Drug Test. Anal., 1 Mar 2017, 9 (3), 342-346. 120 kB. https://doi.org/10.1002/dta.2169
Adamowicz, P; Zuba, D. Discrimination among designer drug isomers by chromatographic and spectrometric methods. In Chromatographic Techniques in the Forensic Analysis of Designer Drugs; Kowalska, T; Sajewicz, M; Sherma, J, Eds., CRC Press, Taylor & Francis Group, 1 Jan 2018; pp 211–232. 1.1 MB.
Abbate, V; Schwenk, M; Presley, BC; Uchiyama, N. The ongoing challenge of novel psychoactive drugs of abuse. Part I. Synthetic cannabinoids (IUPAC Technical Report). Pure Appl. Chem., 28 Aug 2018, 90 (8), 1255–1282. 1.0 MB. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2017-0605 #8. AKB48
Yoshida, M; Suzuki, J; Nakajima, J; Nagashima, M; Takahashi, M; Uemura, N; Kanai, C; Moriyasu, T; Hamano, T; Nakae, D. Analysis of illegal drugs purchased in the fiscal year 2011. Ann. Rep. Tokyo Metr. Inst. P. H., 1 Jan 2012, 63 111–124. 575 kB. #APINACA MS,NMR,UV
Banister, SD; Connor, M. The chemistry and pharmacology of synthetic cannabinoid receptor agonist new psychoactive substances: Evolution. In New Psychoactive Substances: Pharmacology, Clinical, Forensic and Analytical Toxicology; Maurer, HH; Brandt, SD, Eds., Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg, 1 Jan 2018; pp 191-226. 1.2 MB. https://doi.org/10.1007/164_2018_144 #9, 32
Kronstrand, R; Guerrieri, D; Vikingsson, S; Wohlfarth, A; Gréen, H. Fatal poisonings associated with new psychoactive substances. In New Psychoactive Substances: Pharmacology, Clinical, Forensic and Analytical Toxicology; Maurer, HH; Brandt, SD, Eds., Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg, 1 Jan 2018; pp 495–541. 477 kB. https://doi.org/10.1007/164_2018_110 #AKB-48
Alam, RM; Keating, JJ. Adding more “spice” to the pot: A review of the chemistry and pharmacology of newly emerging heterocyclic synthetic cannabinoid receptor agonists. Drug Test. Anal., 1 Mar 2020, 12 (3), 297–315. 2.8 MB. https://doi.org/10.1002/dta.2752 #47 Structure 71 has a single bond where a double bond belongs
Alam, RM; Keating, JJ. “Walking the nitrogen around the ring”: Chemical synthesis and spectroscopic characterization of novel 4‐, 5‐, 6‐, and 7‐azaindazole analogs of the synthetic cannabinoid receptor agonist MDMB‐PINACA. Drug Test. Anal., 11 Nov 2021, 14 (2), 277-297. 4.1 MB. https://doi.org/10.1002/dta.3180 #5 MS,NMR,IR,UV
Worob, A; Wenthur, C. DARK classics in chemical neuroscience: Synthetic cannabinoids (Spice/K2). ACS Chem. Neurosci., 2 Dec 2020, 11 (23), 3881–3892. 1.5 MB. https://doi.org/10.1021/acschemneuro.9b00586 #14