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37
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IUPAC: 2-[4-(Cyclopropylmethoxy)-3,5-dimethoxyphenyl]ethanamine Formula: C14H21NO3 Molecular weight: 251.32144 g/mol InChI Key: LNTBHKZMYJTHTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N InChI=1S/C14H21NO3/c1-16-12-7-11(5-6-15)8-13(17-2)14(12)18-9-10-3-4-10/h7-8,10H,3-6,9,15H2,1-2H3 PubChem CID: 44350143; ChemSpider: 21106288; Wikipedia: Cyclopropylmescaline Shulgin Index: See #91 Mescaline; Table: 5 Page: 351 Row: 18
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One α analogue:
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Analogue 1: Adding Methyl at α
3C-CPM IUPAC: 1-[4-(Cyclopropylmethoxy)-3,5-dimethoxyphenyl]propan-2-amine Formula: C15H23NO3 Molecular weight: 265.34802 g/mol InChI Key: OYKKATZFPWXKCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N InChI=1S/C15H23NO3/c1-10(16)6-12-7-13(17-2)15(14(8-12)18-3)19-9-11-4-5-11/h7-8,10-11H,4-6,9,16H2,1-3H3 PubChem CID: 54929189
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33 R4 analogues:
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Analogue 1: Substituting Allyloxy for Cyclopropylmethoxy at R4
AL IUPAC: 2-[3,5-Dimethoxy-4-(prop-2-en-1-yloxy)phenyl]ethanamine Formula: C13H19NO3 Molecular weight: 237.29486 g/mol InChI Key: JNUAYHHGCXYBHX-UHFFFAOYSA-N InChI=1S/C13H19NO3/c1-4-7-17-13-11(15-2)8-10(5-6-14)9-12(13)16-3/h4,8-9H,1,5-7,14H2,2-3H3 PubChem CID: 44719469; ChemSpider: 21106254; Wikipedia: Allylescaline Shulgin Index: #2 AL; Table: 5 Page: 351 Row: 15
Meyers-Riggs, B. Leminger’s scalines. countyourculture: rational exploration of the underground, 4 May 2012. |
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Analogue 2: Substituting n-Butoxy for Cyclopropylmethoxy at R4
B IUPAC: 2-(4-Butoxy-3,5-dimethoxyphenyl)ethanamine Formula: C14H23NO3 Molecular weight: 253.33732 g/mol InChI Key: CHHALFOHMQNBAW-UHFFFAOYSA-N InChI=1S/C14H23NO3/c1-4-5-8-18-14-12(16-2)9-11(6-7-15)10-13(14)17-3/h9-10H,4-8,15H2,1-3H3 PubChem CID: 15102780; ChemSpider: 10440102; Wikipedia: Buscaline Shulgin Index: See #91 Mescaline; Table: 5 Page: 351 Row: 19
Altun, A; Golcuk, K; Kumru, M; Jalbout, AF. Electron-conformation study for the structure-hallucinogenic activity relationships of phenylalkylamines. Bioorg. Med. Chem., 1 Dec 2003, 11 (24), 3861–3868. 577 kB. doi:10.1016/S0968-0896(03)00437-1 Nichols, DE; Dyer, DC. Lipophilicity and serotonin agonist activity in a series of 4-substituted mescaline analogues. J. Med. Chem., 1 Jan 1977, 20 (2), 299–301. 409 kB. doi:10.1021/jm00212a022 Jacob, P; Shulgin, AT. Sulfur analogues of psychotomimetic agents. 3. Ethyl homologues of mescaline and their monothioanalogues. J. Med. Chem., 1 Jan 1984, 27 (7), 881–887. 1213 kB. doi:10.1021/jm00373a013 Nichols, DE; Shulgin, AT; Dyer, DC. Directional lipophilic character in a series of psychotomimetic phenethylamine derivatives. Life Sci., 1 Jan 1977, 21 (4), 569–576. 320 kB. |
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Analogue 3: Substituting Trideuteromethoxy for Cyclopropylmethoxy at R4
4-D IUPAC: 2-{3,5-Dimethoxy-4-[(2H3)methyloxy]phenyl}ethanamine Formula: C11H17NO3 Molecular weight: 211.25758 g/mol InChI Key: RHCSKNNOAZULRK-HPRDVNIFSA-N InChI=1S/C11H17NO3/c1-13-9-6-8(4-5-12)7-10(14-2)11(9)15-3/h6-7H,4-5,12H2,1-3H3/i3D3 ChemSpider: 23553050; Wikipedia: 4-D (psychedelic) Shulgin Index: See #91 Mescaline; Table: 5 Page: 350 Row: 35
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Analogue 4: Substituting Methyl for Cyclopropylmethoxy at R4
DESOXY IUPAC: 2-(3,5-Dimethoxy-4-methylphenyl)ethanamine Formula: C11H17NO2 Molecular weight: 195.25818 g/mol InChI Key: LLHRMWHYJGLIEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N InChI=1S/C11H17NO2/c1-8-10(13-2)6-9(4-5-12)7-11(8)14-3/h6-7H,4-5,12H2,1-3H3 PubChem CID: 44350128; ChemSpider: 21106289; Wikipedia: DESOXY Shulgin Index: #31 DESOXY; Table: 5 Page: 349 Row: 13 |
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Analogue 5: Substituting Ethoxy for Cyclopropylmethoxy at R4
E Formula: C12H19NO3 Molecular weight: 225.28416 g/mol InChI Key: RHOGRSKNWDNCDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N InChI=1S/C12H19NO3/c1-4-16-12-10(14-2)7-9(5-6-13)8-11(12)15-3/h7-8H,4-6,13H2,1-3H3 PubChem CID: 38240; ChemSpider: 35053; Wikipedia: Escaline Shulgin Index: #64 Escaline; Table: 5 Page: 350 Row: 36
Blaazer, AR; Smid, P; Kruse, CG. Structure-activity relationships of phenylalkylamines as agonist ligands for 5-HT2A receptors. ChemMedChem, 15 Sep 2008, 3 (9), 1299–1309. 461 kB. doi:10.1002/cmdc.200800133 Trachsel, D. Fluorine in psychedelic phenethylamines. Drug Test. Anal., 13 Dec 2011. 1038 kB. doi:10.1002/dta.413 Glennon, RA; Kier, LB; Shulgin, AT. Molecular connectivity analysis of hallucinogenic mescaline analogs. J. Pharm. Sci., 1 Jan 1979, 68 (7), 906–907. 252 kB. doi:10.1002/jps.2600680733 Altun, A; Golcuk, K; Kumru, M; Jalbout, AF. Electron-conformation study for the structure-hallucinogenic activity relationships of phenylalkylamines. Bioorg. Med. Chem., 1 Dec 2003, 11 (24), 3861–3868. 577 kB. doi:10.1016/S0968-0896(03)00437-1 Nichols, DE; Dyer, DC. Lipophilicity and serotonin agonist activity in a series of 4-substituted mescaline analogues. J. Med. Chem., 1 Jan 1977, 20 (2), 299–301. 409 kB. doi:10.1021/jm00212a022 Jacob, P; Shulgin, AT. Sulfur analogues of psychotomimetic agents. 3. Ethyl homologues of mescaline and their monothioanalogues. J. Med. Chem., 1 Jan 1984, 27 (7), 881–887. 1213 kB. doi:10.1021/jm00373a013 Nichols, DE; Shulgin, AT; Dyer, DC. Directional lipophilic character in a series of psychotomimetic phenethylamine derivatives. Life Sci., 1 Jan 1977, 21 (4), 569–576. 320 kB. Meyers-Riggs, B. Leminger’s scalines. countyourculture: rational exploration of the underground, 4 May 2012. |
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Analogue 6: Substituting Isopropoxy for Cyclopropylmethoxy at R4
IP IUPAC: 2-[3,5-Dimethoxy-4-(propan-2-yloxy)phenyl]ethanamine Formula: C13H21NO3 Molecular weight: 239.31074 g/mol InChI Key: UBNHYNYMUORHAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N InChI=1S/C13H21NO3/c1-9(2)17-13-11(15-3)7-10(5-6-14)8-12(13)16-4/h7-9H,5-6,14H2,1-4H3 PubChem CID: 15102787; ChemSpider: 10439597; Wikipedia: Isoproscaline Shulgin Index: See #91 Mescaline; Table: 5 Page: 351 Row: 13 Trachsel, D. Fluorine in psychedelic phenethylamines. Drug Test. Anal., 13 Dec 2011. 1038 kB. doi:10.1002/dta.413 Nichols, DE; Dyer, DC. Lipophilicity and serotonin agonist activity in a series of 4-substituted mescaline analogues. J. Med. Chem., 1 Jan 1977, 20 (2), 299–301. 409 kB. doi:10.1021/jm00212a022 Nichols, DE; Shulgin, AT; Dyer, DC. Directional lipophilic character in a series of psychotomimetic phenethylamine derivatives. Life Sci., 1 Jan 1977, 21 (4), 569–576. 320 kB. |
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Analogue 7: Substituting Methoxy for Cyclopropylmethoxy at R4
M IUPAC: 2-(3,4,5-Trimethoxyphenyl)ethanamine Formula: C11H17NO3 Molecular weight: 211.25758 g/mol InChI Key: RHCSKNNOAZULRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Properties: Peyote alkaloid InChI=1S/C11H17NO3/c1-13-9-6-8(4-5-12)7-10(14-2)11(9)15-3/h6-7H,4-5,12H2,1-3H3 PubChem CID: 4076; ChemSpider: 3934; Drugs Forum: Mescaline; Erowid: Mescaline; Wikipedia: Mescaline Shulgin Index: #91 Mescaline; Table: 5 Page: 349 Row: 26 Blaazer, AR; Smid, P; Kruse, CG. Structure-activity relationships of phenylalkylamines as agonist ligands for 5-HT2A receptors. ChemMedChem, 15 Sep 2008, 3 (9), 1299–1309. 461 kB. doi:10.1002/cmdc.200800133 Trachsel, D. Fluorine in psychedelic phenethylamines. Drug Test. Anal., 13 Dec 2011. 1038 kB. doi:10.1002/dta.413 Desantis, F; Nieforth, KA. Synthesis of potential mescaline antagonists. J. Pharm. Sci., 1 Jan 1976, 65 (10), 1479–1484. 704 kB. doi:10.1002/jps.2600651016 Glennon, RA; Kier, LB; Shulgin, AT. Molecular connectivity analysis of hallucinogenic mescaline analogs. J. Pharm. Sci., 1 Jan 1979, 68 (7), 906–907. 252 kB. doi:10.1002/jps.2600680733 White, TJ; Goodman, D; Shulgin, AT; Castagnoli, N; Lee, R; Petrakis, NL. Mutagenic activity of some centrally active aromatic amines in Salmonella typhimurium. Mutat. Res., 1 Jan 1977, 56 (2), 199–202. 256 kB. doi:10.1016/0027-5107(77)90210-X Battersby, AR; Binks, R; Huxtable, R. Biosynthesis of cactus alkaloids. Tetrahedron Lett., 1 Jan 1967, 8 (6), 563–565. 134 kB. doi:10.1016/S0040-4039(00)90548-3 Altun, A; Golcuk, K; Kumru, M; Jalbout, AF. Electron-conformation study for the structure-hallucinogenic activity relationships of phenylalkylamines. Bioorg. Med. Chem., 1 Dec 2003, 11 (24), 3861–3868. 577 kB. doi:10.1016/S0968-0896(03)00437-1 Parker, MA; Kurrasch, DM; Nichols, DE. The role of lipophilicity in determining binding affinity and functional activity for 5-HT2A receptor ligands. Bioorg. Med. Chem., 1 Jan 2008, 16 (8), 4661–4669. 296 kB. doi:10.1016/j.bmc.2008.02.033 Ogunbodede, O; McCombs, D; Trout, K; Daley, P; Terry, M. New mescaline concentrations from 14 taxa/cultivars of Echinopsis spp. (Cactaceae) (“San Pedro”) and their relevance to shamanic practice. J. Ethnopharmacol., 15 Sep 2010, 131 (2), 356–362. 324 kB. doi:10.1016/j.jep.2010.07.021 Halberstadt, AL; Geyer, MA. Multiple receptors contribute to the behavioral effects of indoleamine hallucinogens. Neuropharmacology, 1 Sep 2011, 61 (3) 364–381. 817 kB. doi:10.1016/j.neuropharm.2011.01.017 Marona-Lewicka, D; Nichols, DE. Further evidence that the delayed temporal dopaminergic effects of LSD are mediated by a mechanism different than the first temporal phase of action. Pharmacol. Biochem. Behav., 1 Jan 2007, 87 (4), 453–461. 266 kB. doi:10.1016/j.pbb.2007.06.001 Glennon, RA; Liebowitz, SM; Anderson, GM. Serotonin receptor affinities of psychoactive phenalkylamine analogues. J. Med. Chem., 1 Mar 1980, 23 (3), 294–299. 844 kB. doi:10.1021/jm00177a017 Ho, B; Tansey, LW; Balster, RL; An, R; McIsaac, WM; Harris, RT. Amphetamine analogs. II. Methylated phenethylamines. J. Med. Chem., 1 Jan 1970, 13 (1), 134–135. 278 kB. doi:10.1021/jm00295a034 Jacob, P; Shulgin, AT. Sulfur analogues of psychotomimetic agents. 3. Ethyl homologues of mescaline and their monothioanalogues. J. Med. Chem., 1 Jan 1984, 27 (7), 881–887. 1213 kB. doi:10.1021/jm00373a013 Shulgin, AT; Sargent, T; Naranjo, C. Structure-activity relationships of one-ring psychotomimetics. Nature, 1 Jan 1969, 221, 537–541. 537 kB. doi:10.1038/221537a0 Reviriego, F; Navarro, P; Domènech, A; García-España, E. Effective complexation of psychotropic phenethylammonium salts from a disodium dipyrazolate salt of macrocyclic structure. J. Chem. Soc., Perkin Trans. 2, 2002, 1634–1638. 115 kB. doi:10.1039/b200607c Smythies, JR. The mescaline phenomena. Br. J. Philos. Sci., 1 Feb 1953, 3 (12), 339–347. 72 kB. doi:10.1093/bjps/III.12.339 Friedhoff, AJ; Goldstein, M. New developments in metabolism of mescaline and related amines. Ann. N.Y. Acad. Sci., 1 Jan 1962, 96, 5–13. 506 kB. doi:10.1111/j.1749-6632.1962.tb50097.x Daly, J; Axelrod, J; Witkop, B. Methylation and demethylation in relation to the in vitro metabolism of mescaline. Ann. N. Y. Acad. Sci., 1 Jan 1962, 96, 37–43. 397 kB. doi:10.1111/j.1749-6632.1962.tb50099.x Moya, PR; Berg, KA; Gutiérrez-Hernandez, MA; Sáez-Briones, P; Reyes-Parada, M; Cassels, BK; Clarke, WP. Functional selectivity of hallucinogenic phenethylamine and phenylisopropylamine derivatives at human 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT)2A and 5-HT2C receptors. J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther., 1 Jun 2007, 321 (3), 1054–1061. 188 kB. doi:10.1124/jpet.106.117507 Ray, TS. Psychedelics and the human receptorome. PLoS ONE, 2 Feb 2010, 5 (2), e9019. 791 kB. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0009019 Shulgin, AT. Chemistry and structure-activity relationships of the psychotomimetics. In Psychotomimetic Drugs; Efron, DH, Ed., Raven Press, New York, 1 Jan 1970; pp 21–41. 8647 kB. Lemaire, D; Jacob, P; Shulgin, AT. Ring substituted beta-methoxyphenethylamines: a new class of psychotomimetic agents active in man. J. Pharm. Pharmacol., 1 Jan 1985, 37 (8), 575–7. 1767 kB. Shulgin, AT. Profiles of psychedelic drugs. 7. Mescaline. J. Psychedelic Drugs, 1 Jan 1979, 11 (4), 355. 713 kB. Nichols, DE; Shulgin, AT; Dyer, DC. Directional lipophilic character in a series of psychotomimetic phenethylamine derivatives. Life Sci., 1 Jan 1977, 21 (4), 569–576. 320 kB. Silva, ME. Theoretical study of the interaction of agonists with the 5-HT2A receptor. Ph. D. Thesis, Universität Regensburg, Regensburg, Germany, 26 Aug 2008. 5904 kB. Meyers-Riggs, B. Leminger’s scalines. countyourculture: rational exploration of the underground, 4 May 2012. Fenderson5555. Two syntheses of mescaline. 21 Mar 2011. |
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Analogue 8: Substituting Methallyloxy for Cyclopropylmethoxy at R4
MAL IUPAC: 2-{3,5-Dimethoxy-4-[(2-methylprop-2-en-1-yl)oxy]phenyl}ethanamine Formula: C14H21NO3 Molecular weight: 251.32144 g/mol InChI Key: FOXJFBFFGULACD-UHFFFAOYSA-N InChI=1S/C14H21NO3/c1-10(2)9-18-14-12(16-3)7-11(5-6-15)8-13(14)17-4/h7-8H,1,5-6,9,15H2,2-4H3 PubChem CID: 44350127; ChemSpider: 21106346; Wikipedia: Methallylescaline Shulgin Index: See #91 Mescaline; Table: 5 Page: 351 Row: 22 |
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Analogue 9: Substituting n-Propoxy for Cyclopropylmethoxy at R4
P IUPAC: 2-(3,5-Dimethoxy-4-propoxyphenyl)ethanamine Formula: C13H21NO3 Molecular weight: 239.31074 g/mol InChI Key: HYWLMSUAZVDUFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N InChI=1S/C13H21NO3/c1-4-7-17-13-11(15-2)8-10(5-6-14)9-12(13)16-3/h8-9H,4-7,14H2,1-3H3 PubChem CID: 15102790; ChemSpider: 10439596; Wikipedia: Proscaline Shulgin Index: #104 Proscaline; Table: 5 Page: 351 Row: 11
Trachsel, D. Fluorine in psychedelic phenethylamines. Drug Test. Anal., 13 Dec 2011. 1038 kB. doi:10.1002/dta.413 Glennon, RA; Kier, LB; Shulgin, AT. Molecular connectivity analysis of hallucinogenic mescaline analogs. J. Pharm. Sci., 1 Jan 1979, 68 (7), 906–907. 252 kB. doi:10.1002/jps.2600680733 Altun, A; Golcuk, K; Kumru, M; Jalbout, AF. Electron-conformation study for the structure-hallucinogenic activity relationships of phenylalkylamines. Bioorg. Med. Chem., 1 Dec 2003, 11 (24), 3861–3868. 577 kB. doi:10.1016/S0968-0896(03)00437-1 Nichols, DE; Dyer, DC. Lipophilicity and serotonin agonist activity in a series of 4-substituted mescaline analogues. J. Med. Chem., 1 Jan 1977, 20 (2), 299–301. 409 kB. doi:10.1021/jm00212a022 Jacob, P; Shulgin, AT. Sulfur analogues of psychotomimetic agents. 3. Ethyl homologues of mescaline and their monothioanalogues. J. Med. Chem., 1 Jan 1984, 27 (7), 881–887. 1213 kB. doi:10.1021/jm00373a013 Nichols, DE; Shulgin, AT; Dyer, DC. Directional lipophilic character in a series of psychotomimetic phenethylamine derivatives. Life Sci., 1 Jan 1977, 21 (4), 569–576. 320 kB. Meyers-Riggs, B. Leminger’s scalines. countyourculture: rational exploration of the underground, 4 May 2012. |
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Analogue 10: Substituting Phenethyloxy for Cyclopropylmethoxy at R4
PE IUPAC: 2-[3,5-Dimethoxy-4-(2-phenylethoxy)phenyl]ethanamine Formula: C18H23NO3 Molecular weight: 301.38012 g/mol InChI Key: FKXBCTFKCKEDNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N InChI=1S/C18H23NO3/c1-20-16-12-15(8-10-19)13-17(21-2)18(16)22-11-9-14-6-4-3-5-7-14/h3-7,12-13H,8-11,19H2,1-2H3 PubChem CID: 44567543; ChemSpider: 21106364; Wikipedia: Phenescaline Shulgin Index: See #91 Mescaline; Table: 5 Page: 351 Row: 25 Parker, MA; Kurrasch, DM; Nichols, DE. The role of lipophilicity in determining binding affinity and functional activity for 5-HT2A receptor ligands. Bioorg. Med. Chem., 1 Jan 2008, 16 (8), 4661–4669. 296 kB. doi:10.1016/j.bmc.2008.02.033 |
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Analogue 11: Substituting Prop-2-ynyloxy for Cyclopropylmethoxy at R4
PROPYNYL IUPAC: 2-[3,5-Dimethoxy-4-(prop-2-yn-1-yloxy)phenyl]ethanamine Formula: C13H17NO3 Molecular weight: 235.27898 g/mol InChI Key: KNIWBMMJSJHUJB-UHFFFAOYSA-N InChI=1S/C13H17NO3/c1-4-7-17-13-11(15-2)8-10(5-6-14)9-12(13)16-3/h1,8-9H,5-7,14H2,2-3H3 PubChem CID: 44719613; ChemSpider: 21106371; Wikipedia: Propynyl (psychedelic) Shulgin Index: See #91 Mescaline; Table: 5 Page: 351 Row: 17
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Analogue 12: Substituting n-Butylthio for Cyclopropylmethoxy at R4
TB IUPAC: 2-[4-(Butylsulfanyl)-3,5-dimethoxyphenyl]ethanamine Formula: C14H23NO2S Molecular weight: 269.40292 g/mol InChI Key: CPNWMHCBHUXITO-UHFFFAOYSA-N InChI=1S/C14H23NO2S/c1-4-5-8-18-14-12(16-2)9-11(6-7-15)10-13(14)17-3/h9-10H,4-8,15H2,1-3H3 PubChem CID: 44349865; ChemSpider: 21106390; Wikipedia: Thiobuscaline Shulgin Index: See #91 Mescaline; Table: 5 Page: 351 Row: 31
Altun, A; Golcuk, K; Kumru, M; Jalbout, AF. Electron-conformation study for the structure-hallucinogenic activity relationships of phenylalkylamines. Bioorg. Med. Chem., 1 Dec 2003, 11 (24), 3861–3868. 577 kB. doi:10.1016/S0968-0896(03)00437-1 Jacob, P; Shulgin, AT. Sulfur analogues of psychotomimetic agents. 3. Ethyl homologues of mescaline and their monothioanalogues. J. Med. Chem., 1 Jan 1984, 27 (7), 881–887. 1213 kB. doi:10.1021/jm00373a013 |
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Analogue 13: Substituting Ethylthio for Cyclopropylmethoxy at R4
4-TE IUPAC: 2-[4-(Ethylsulfanyl)-3,5-dimethoxyphenyl]ethanamine Formula: C12H19NO2S Molecular weight: 241.34976 g/mol InChI Key: JUZZKKJLOWQNPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N InChI=1S/C12H19NO2S/c1-4-16-12-10(14-2)7-9(5-6-13)8-11(12)15-3/h7-8H,4-6,13H2,1-3H3 PubChem CID: 44349999; ChemSpider: 21106391; Wikipedia: Thioescaline Shulgin Index: See #91 Mescaline; Table: 5 Page: 351 Row: 28
Blaazer, AR; Smid, P; Kruse, CG. Structure-activity relationships of phenylalkylamines as agonist ligands for 5-HT2A receptors. ChemMedChem, 15 Sep 2008, 3 (9), 1299–1309. 461 kB. doi:10.1002/cmdc.200800133 Altun, A; Golcuk, K; Kumru, M; Jalbout, AF. Electron-conformation study for the structure-hallucinogenic activity relationships of phenylalkylamines. Bioorg. Med. Chem., 1 Dec 2003, 11 (24), 3861–3868. 577 kB. doi:10.1016/S0968-0896(03)00437-1 Jacob, P; Shulgin, AT. Sulfur analogues of psychotomimetic agents. 3. Ethyl homologues of mescaline and their monothioanalogues. J. Med. Chem., 1 Jan 1984, 27 (7), 881–887. 1213 kB. doi:10.1021/jm00373a013 |
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Analogue 14: Substituting Methylthio for Cyclopropylmethoxy at R4
4-TM IUPAC: 2-[3,5-Dimethoxy-4-(methylsulfanyl)phenyl]ethanamine Formula: C11H17NO2S Molecular weight: 227.32318 g/mol InChI Key: FYTOAZIRBXNPKZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N InChI=1S/C11H17NO2S/c1-13-9-6-8(4-5-12)7-10(14-2)11(9)15-3/h6-7H,4-5,12H2,1-3H3 PubChem CID: 44276771; ChemSpider: 21106392; Wikipedia: Thiomescaline Shulgin Index: See #91 Mescaline; Table: 5 Page: 351 Row: 26
Blaazer, AR; Smid, P; Kruse, CG. Structure-activity relationships of phenylalkylamines as agonist ligands for 5-HT2A receptors. ChemMedChem, 15 Sep 2008, 3 (9), 1299–1309. 461 kB. doi:10.1002/cmdc.200800133 Trachsel, D. Fluorine in psychedelic phenethylamines. Drug Test. Anal., 13 Dec 2011. 1038 kB. doi:10.1002/dta.413 Glennon, RA; Kier, LB; Shulgin, AT. Molecular connectivity analysis of hallucinogenic mescaline analogs. J. Pharm. Sci., 1 Jan 1979, 68 (7), 906–907. 252 kB. doi:10.1002/jps.2600680733 Altun, A; Golcuk, K; Kumru, M; Jalbout, AF. Electron-conformation study for the structure-hallucinogenic activity relationships of phenylalkylamines. Bioorg. Med. Chem., 1 Dec 2003, 11 (24), 3861–3868. 577 kB. doi:10.1016/S0968-0896(03)00437-1 Jacob, P; Shulgin, AT. Sulfur analogues of psychotomimetic agents. Monothio analogues of mescaline and isomescaline. J. Med. Chem., 1 Jan 1981, 24 (11), 1348–1353. 953 kB. doi:10.1021/jm00143a017 Jacob, P; Shulgin, AT. Sulfur analogues of psychotomimetic agents. 3. Ethyl homologues of mescaline and their monothioanalogues. J. Med. Chem., 1 Jan 1984, 27 (7), 881–887. 1213 kB. doi:10.1021/jm00373a013 Shulgin, AT; Shulgin, LA; Jacob, P. A protocol for the evaluation of new psychoactive drugs. Meth. Find. Exp. Clin. Pharmacol., 1 May 1986, 8 (5), 313. 7938 kB. |
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Analogue 15: Substituting n-Propylthio for Cyclopropylmethoxy at R4
TP IUPAC: 2-[3,5-Dimethoxy-4-(propylsulfanyl)phenyl]ethanamine Formula: C13H21NO2S Molecular weight: 255.37634 g/mol InChI Key: BQFDSMXQCJFKCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N InChI=1S/C13H21NO2S/c1-4-7-17-13-11(15-2)8-10(5-6-14)9-12(13)16-3/h8-9H,4-7,14H2,1-3H3 PubChem CID: 44349931; ChemSpider: 21106393; Wikipedia: Thioproscaline Shulgin Index: See #27 2C-T-7; Table: 5 Page: 351 Row: 30
Altun, A; Golcuk, K; Kumru, M; Jalbout, AF. Electron-conformation study for the structure-hallucinogenic activity relationships of phenylalkylamines. Bioorg. Med. Chem., 1 Dec 2003, 11 (24), 3861–3868. 577 kB. doi:10.1016/S0968-0896(03)00437-1 Jacob, P; Shulgin, AT. Sulfur analogues of psychotomimetic agents. 3. Ethyl homologues of mescaline and their monothioanalogues. J. Med. Chem., 1 Jan 1984, 27 (7), 881–887. 1213 kB. doi:10.1021/jm00373a013 |
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Analogue 16: Substituting Benzyloxy for Cyclopropylmethoxy at R4
BZ IUPAC: 2-[4-(Benzyloxy)-3,5-dimethoxyphenyl]ethanamine Formula: C17H21NO3 Molecular weight: 287.35354 g/mol InChI Key: BUJBXOZJFOWVCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N InChI=1S/C17H21NO3/c1-19-15-10-14(8-9-18)11-16(20-2)17(15)21-12-13-6-4-3-5-7-13/h3-7,10-11H,8-9,12,18H2,1-2H3 PubChem CID: 10613284; ChemSpider: 8788650 Shulgin Index: See #91 Mescaline; Table: 5 Page: 351 Row: 23
Smythies, JR; Levy, CK. The comparative psychopharmacology of some mescaline analogues. J. Mental Sci., 1 Jan 1960, 106 (443), 531–536. 637 kB. doi:10.1192/bjp.106.443.531 Nichols, DE; Dyer, DC. Lipophilicity and serotonin agonist activity in a series of 4-substituted mescaline analogues. J. Med. Chem., 1 Jan 1977, 20 (2), 299–301. 409 kB. doi:10.1021/jm00212a022 Nichols, DE; Shulgin, AT; Dyer, DC. Directional lipophilic character in a series of psychotomimetic phenethylamine derivatives. Life Sci., 1 Jan 1977, 21 (4), 569–576. 320 kB. |
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Analogue 17: Substituting n-Pentyloxy for Cyclopropylmethoxy at R4
A IUPAC: 2-[3,5-Dimethoxy-4-(pentyloxy)phenyl]ethanamine Formula: C15H25NO3 Molecular weight: 267.3639 g/mol InChI Key: XXJMQLZVSYOWQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N InChI=1S/C15H25NO3/c1-4-5-6-9-19-15-13(17-2)10-12(7-8-16)11-14(15)18-3/h10-11H,4-9,16H2,1-3H3 PubChem CID: 54930597 Shulgin Index: Table: 2 Page: 318 Row: 15
Galloway, G; Shulgin, AT; Kornfeld, H; Frederick, SL. Amphetamine, not MDMA, is associated with intracranial hemorrhage. J. Accid Emerg Med., 1 Jan 1995, 12 (3), 231–2. 428 kB. doi:10.1136/emj.12.3.231 The target of Sasha’s critique: Intracranial haemorrhage associated with ingestion of ‘Ecstasy’. |
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Analogue 18: Substituting n-Hexyloxy for Cyclopropylmethoxy at R4
H IUPAC: 2-[4-(Hexyloxy)-3,5-dimethoxyphenyl]ethanamine Formula: C16H27NO3 Molecular weight: 281.39048 g/mol InChI Key: VISZDYZGSWOKMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N InChI=1S/C16H27NO3/c1-4-5-6-7-10-20-16-14(18-2)11-13(8-9-17)12-15(16)19-3/h11-12H,4-10,17H2,1-3H3 PubChem CID: 57478624
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Analogue 19: Substituting n-Heptyloxy for Cyclopropylmethoxy at R4
S IUPAC: 2-[4-(Heptyloxy)-3,5-dimethoxyphenyl]ethanamine Formula: C17H29NO3 Molecular weight: 295.41706 g/mol InChI Key: XUJUYQSTWQJFMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N InChI=1S/C17H29NO3/c1-4-5-6-7-8-11-21-17-15(19-2)12-14(9-10-18)13-16(17)20-3/h12-13H,4-11,18H2,1-3H3 PubChem CID: 57478625
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Analogue 20: Substituting 2-Fluoroethyoxy for Cyclopropylmethoxy at R4
FEM IUPAC: 2-[4-(2-Fluoroethoxy)-3,5-dimethoxyphenyl]ethanamine Formula: C12H18FNO3 Molecular weight: 243.2746232 g/mol InChI Key: RODJFRFKJSPAGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N InChI=1S/C12H18FNO3/c1-15-10-7-9(3-5-14)8-11(16-2)12(10)17-6-4-13/h7-8H,3-6,14H2,1-2H3 PubChem CID: 12970140 Shulgin Index: See #29 DESMETHYL; Table: 5 Page: 351 Row: 5 Trachsel, D. Synthesis of novel (phenylalkyl)amines for the investigation of structure-activity relationships. Part 1. Mescalin derivatives. Helv. Chim. Acta, 21 Jun 2002, 85 (9), 3019–3026. 98 kB. doi:10.1002/1522-2675(200209)85:9<3019::AID-HLCA3019>3.0.CO;2-4 Trachsel, D. Fluorine in psychedelic phenethylamines. Drug Test. Anal., 13 Dec 2011. 1038 kB. doi:10.1002/dta.413 |
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Analogue 21: Substituting 2,2-Difluoroethoxy for Cyclopropylmethoxy at R4
F2EM IUPAC: 2-[4-(2,2-Difluoroethoxy)-3,5-dimethoxyphenyl]ethanamine Formula: C12H17F2NO3 Molecular weight: 261.2650864 g/mol InChI Key: PCAYHBWBNGPKII-UHFFFAOYSA-N InChI=1S/C12H17F2NO3/c1-16-9-5-8(3-4-15)6-10(17-2)12(9)18-7-11(13)14/h5-6,11H,3-4,7,15H2,1-2H3 PubChem CID: 54939674 Shulgin Index: See #29 DESMETHYL; Table: 5 Page: 351 Row: 7 Trachsel, D. Synthesis of novel (phenylalkyl)amines for the investigation of structure-activity relationships. Part 1. Mescalin derivatives. Helv. Chim. Acta, 21 Jun 2002, 85 (9), 3019–3026. 98 kB. doi:10.1002/1522-2675(200209)85:9<3019::AID-HLCA3019>3.0.CO;2-4 Trachsel, D. Fluorine in psychedelic phenethylamines. Drug Test. Anal., 13 Dec 2011. 1038 kB. doi:10.1002/dta.413 |
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Analogue 22: Substituting 2,2,2-Trifluoroethoxy for Cyclopropylmethoxy at R4
F3EM IUPAC: 2-[3,5-Dimethoxy-4-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)phenyl]ethanamine Formula: C12H16F3NO3 Molecular weight: 279.2555496 g/mol InChI Key: LMULYKOEWFMASK-UHFFFAOYSA-N InChI=1S/C12H16F3NO3/c1-17-9-5-8(3-4-16)6-10(18-2)11(9)19-7-12(13,14)15/h5-6H,3-4,7,16H2,1-2H3 PubChem CID: 54930645 Shulgin Index: See #29 DESMETHYL; Table: 5 Page: 351 Row: 9 Trachsel, D. Synthesis of novel (phenylalkyl)amines for the investigation of structure-activity relationships. Part 1. Mescalin derivatives. Helv. Chim. Acta, 21 Jun 2002, 85 (9), 3019–3026. 98 kB. doi:10.1002/1522-2675(200209)85:9<3019::AID-HLCA3019>3.0.CO;2-4 Trachsel, D. Fluorine in psychedelic phenethylamines. Drug Test. Anal., 13 Dec 2011. 1038 kB. doi:10.1002/dta.413 |
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Analogue 23: Substituting 3-Fluoropropoxy for Cyclopropylmethoxy at R4
4-(3-Fluoropropoxy)-3,5-dimethoxyphenethylamine IUPAC: 2-[4-(3-Fluoropropoxy)-3,5-dimethoxyphenyl]ethanamine Formula: C13H20FNO3 Molecular weight: 257.3012032 g/mol InChI Key: FMAGEKSBHIYXPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N InChI=1S/C13H20FNO3/c1-16-11-8-10(4-6-15)9-12(17-2)13(11)18-7-3-5-14/h8-9H,3-7,15H2,1-2H3 PubChem CID: 57478627 Trachsel, D. Synthesis of novel (phenylalkyl)amines for the investigation of structure-activity relationships. Part 1. Mescalin derivatives. Helv. Chim. Acta, 21 Jun 2002, 85 (9), 3019–3026. 98 kB. doi:10.1002/1522-2675(200209)85:9<3019::AID-HLCA3019>3.0.CO;2-4 Trachsel, D. Fluorine in psychedelic phenethylamines. Drug Test. Anal., 13 Dec 2011. 1038 kB. doi:10.1002/dta.413 |
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Analogue 24: Substituting Isobutoxy for Cyclopropylmethoxy at R4
IB IUPAC: 2-[3,5-Dimethoxy-4-(2-methylpropoxy)phenyl]ethanamine Formula: C14H23NO3 Molecular weight: 253.33732 g/mol InChI Key: KNAFUDQAABKKDG-UHFFFAOYSA-N InChI=1S/C14H23NO3/c1-10(2)9-18-14-12(16-3)7-11(5-6-15)8-13(14)17-4/h7-8,10H,5-6,9,15H2,1-4H3 PubChem CID: 57478628 Shulgin Index: See #91 Mescaline; Table: 5 Page: 351 Row: 20 Trachsel, D. Synthesis of novel (phenylalkyl)amines for the investigation of structure-activity relationships. Part 1. Mescalin derivatives. Helv. Chim. Acta, 21 Jun 2002, 85 (9), 3019–3026. 98 kB. doi:10.1002/1522-2675(200209)85:9<3019::AID-HLCA3019>3.0.CO;2-4 |
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Analogue 25: Substituting 2-Methoxyethoxy for Cyclopropylmethoxy at R4
3,5-Dimethoxy-4-(2-methoxyethoxy)phenethylamine IUPAC: 2-[3,5-Dimethoxy-4-(2-methoxyethoxy)phenyl]ethanamine Formula: C13H21NO4 Molecular weight: 255.31014 g/mol InChI Key: QTFSKSJBDMDYDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N InChI=1S/C13H21NO4/c1-15-6-7-18-13-11(16-2)8-10(4-5-14)9-12(13)17-3/h8-9H,4-7,14H2,1-3H3 PubChem CID: 57478626
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Analogue 26: Substituting Bromo for Cyclopropylmethoxy at R4
3,4,5-MBM IUPAC: 2-(4-Bromo-3,5-dimethoxyphenyl)ethanamine Formula: C10H14BrNO2 Molecular weight: 260.12766 g/mol InChI Key: DQTTUBZTFBEBCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N InChI=1S/C10H14BrNO2/c1-13-8-5-7(3-4-12)6-9(14-2)10(8)11/h5-6H,3-4,12H2,1-2H3 PubChem CID: 15102778; ChemSpider: 10438341 Shulgin Index: See #18 2C-B; Table: 5 Page: 349 Row: 10
Nichols, DE; Shulgin, AT; Dyer, DC. Directional lipophilic character in a series of psychotomimetic phenethylamine derivatives. Life Sci., 1 Jan 1977, 21 (4), 569–576. 320 kB. |
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Analogue 27: Substituting Hydroxy for Cyclopropylmethoxy at R4
DESMETHYL IUPAC: 4-(2-Aminoethyl)-2,6-dimethoxyphenol Formula: C10H15NO3 Molecular weight: 197.231 g/mol InChI Key: ISVPPMXWQFCRSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N InChI=1S/C10H15NO3/c1-13-8-5-7(3-4-11)6-9(14-2)10(8)12/h5-6,12H,3-4,11H2,1-2H3 PubChem CID: 533955; ChemSpider: 465214 Shulgin Index: #29 DESMETHYL; Table: 5 Page: 349 Row: 17 |
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Analogue 28: Removing Cyclopropylmethoxy at R4
3,5-DMPEA IUPAC: 2-(3,5-Dimethoxyphenyl)ethanamine Formula: C10H15NO2 Molecular weight: 181.2316 g/mol InChI Key: ZHSFEDDRTVLPHH-UHFFFAOYSA-N InChI=1S/C10H15NO2/c1-12-9-5-8(3-4-11)6-10(7-9)13-2/h5-7H,3-4,11H2,1-2H3 PubChem CID: 137857; ChemSpider: 121506 Shulgin Index: #50 3,5-DMPEA; Table: 4 Page: 336 Row: 22 |
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Analogue 29: Substituting Difluoromethoxy for Cyclopropylmethoxy at R4
3C-DFM IUPAC: 1-[4-(Difluoromethoxy)-3,5-dimethoxyphenyl]propan-2-amine Formula: C12H17F2NO3 Molecular weight: 261.2650864 g/mol InChI Key: BQVYKMZBEBFRIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N InChI=1S/C12H17F2NO3/c1-7(15)4-8-5-9(16-2)11(18-12(13)14)10(6-8)17-3/h5-7,12H,4,15H2,1-3H3 PubChem CID: 54929188 Trachsel, D. Fluorine in psychedelic phenethylamines. Drug Test. Anal., 13 Dec 2011. 1038 kB. doi:10.1002/dta.413 |
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Analogue 30: Substituting 1,3-Difluoroprop-2-yloxy for Cyclopropylmethoxy at R4
Difluoroisoproscaline IUPAC: 2-{4-[(1,3-Difluoropropan-2-yl)oxy]-3,5-dimethoxyphenyl}ethanamine Formula: C13H19F2NO3 Molecular weight: 275.2916664 g/mol InChI Key: ZLDOCTQJEGDYQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N InChI=1S/C13H19F2NO3/c1-17-11-5-9(3-4-16)6-12(18-2)13(11)19-10(7-14)8-15/h5-6,10H,3-4,7-8,16H2,1-2H3 Trachsel, D. Fluorine in psychedelic phenethylamines. Drug Test. Anal., 13 Dec 2011. 1038 kB. doi:10.1002/dta.413 |
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Analogue 31: Substituting 3,3,3-Trifluoropropoxy for Cyclopropylmethoxy at R4
Trifluoroproscaline IUPAC: 2-[3,5-Dimethoxy-4-(3,3,3-trifluoropropoxy)phenyl]ethanamine Formula: C13H18F3NO3 Molecular weight: 293.2821296 g/mol InChI Key: SANRTCNYSAUXOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N InChI=1S/C13H18F3NO3/c1-18-10-7-9(3-5-17)8-11(19-2)12(10)20-6-4-13(14,15)16/h7-8H,3-6,17H2,1-2H3 PubChem CID: 64565107 Trachsel, D. Fluorine in psychedelic phenethylamines. Drug Test. Anal., 13 Dec 2011. 1038 kB. doi:10.1002/dta.413 |
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Analogue 32: Substituting Trifluoromethoxy for Cyclopropylmethoxy at R4
Trifluoromescaline IUPAC: 2-[3,5-Dimethoxy-4-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]ethanamine Formula: C11H14F3NO3 Molecular weight: 265.2289696 g/mol InChI Key: AVPVNYDXWCNFJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N InChI=1S/C11H14F3NO3/c1-16-8-5-7(3-4-15)6-9(17-2)10(8)18-11(12,13)14/h5-6H,3-4,15H2,1-2H3 Trachsel, D. Fluorine in psychedelic phenethylamines. Drug Test. Anal., 13 Dec 2011. 1038 kB. doi:10.1002/dta.413 |
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Analogue 33: Substituting Difluoromethoxy for Cyclopropylmethoxy at R4
Difluoromescaline IUPAC: 2-[4-(Difluoromethoxy)-3,5-dimethoxyphenyl]ethanamine Formula: C11H15F2NO3 Molecular weight: 247.2385064 g/mol InChI Key: MMARNDCKXDBJES-UHFFFAOYSA-N InChI=1S/C11H15F2NO3/c1-15-8-5-7(3-4-14)6-9(16-2)10(8)17-11(12)13/h5-6,11H,3-4,14H2,1-2H3 PubChem CID: 54930734 Trachsel, D. Fluorine in psychedelic phenethylamines. Drug Test. Anal., 13 Dec 2011. 1038 kB. doi:10.1002/dta.413 |
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Six isomers:
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Isomer 1
MAL IUPAC: 2-{3,5-Dimethoxy-4-[(2-methylprop-2-en-1-yl)oxy]phenyl}ethanamine Formula: C14H21NO3 Molecular weight: 251.32144 g/mol InChI Key: FOXJFBFFGULACD-UHFFFAOYSA-N InChI=1S/C14H21NO3/c1-10(2)9-18-14-12(16-3)7-11(5-6-15)8-13(14)17-4/h7-8H,1,5-6,9,15H2,2-4H3 PubChem CID: 44350127; ChemSpider: 21106346; Wikipedia: Methallylescaline Shulgin Index: See #91 Mescaline; Table: 5 Page: 351 Row: 22 |
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Isomer 2
3C-AL IUPAC: 1-[3,5-Dimethoxy-4-(prop-2-en-1-yloxy)phenyl]propan-2-amine Formula: C14H21NO3 Molecular weight: 251.32144 g/mol InChI Key: ROINMNZLTKSBPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N InChI=1S/C14H21NO3/c1-5-6-18-14-12(16-3)8-11(7-10(2)15)9-13(14)17-4/h5,8-10H,1,6-7,15H2,2-4H3 PubChem CID: 44350107; ChemSpider: 23206506 Shulgin Index: See #117 TMA; Table: 5 Page: 351 Row: 16
Trachsel, D. Synthesis of novel (phenylalkyl)amines for the investigation of structure-activity relationships. Part 1. Mescalin derivatives. Helv. Chim. Acta, 21 Jun 2002, 85 (9), 3019–3026. 98 kB. doi:10.1002/1522-2675(200209)85:9<3019::AID-HLCA3019>3.0.CO;2-4 |
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Isomer 3
DOCOE IUPAC: 1-[4-(2-Aminopropyl)-2,5-dimethoxyphenyl]propan-1-one Formula: C14H21NO3 Molecular weight: 251.32144 g/mol InChI Key: ACCIWGPKICCJMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N InChI=1S/C14H21NO3/c1-5-12(16)11-8-13(17-3)10(6-9(2)15)7-14(11)18-4/h7-9H,5-6,15H2,1-4H3 PubChem CID: 44265278; ChemSpider: 23108731 Shulgin Index: See #55 DOCN; Table: 5 Page: 343 Row: 28 Seggel, MR; Yousif, MY; Lyon, RA; Titeler, M; Roth, BL; Suba, EA; Glennon, RA. A structure-affinity study of the binding of 4-substituted analogues of 1-(2,5-dimethoxyphenyl)-2-aminopropane at 5-HT2 serotonin receptors. J. Med. Chem., 1 Mar 1990, 33 (3), 1032–1036. 807 kB. doi:10.1021/jm00165a023 |
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Isomer 4
N-AL-M IUPAC: N-[2-(3,4,5-Trimethoxyphenyl)ethyl]prop-2-en-1-amine Formula: C14H21NO3 Molecular weight: 251.32144 g/mol InChI Key: KEUUJKBDXNQWAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N InChI=1S/C14H21NO3/c1-5-7-15-8-6-11-9-12(16-2)14(18-4)13(10-11)17-3/h5,9-10,15H,1,6-8H2,2-4H3 PubChem CID: 3046363; ChemSpider: 2308985 Shulgin Index: See #91 Mescaline; Table: 5 Page: 350 Row: 27 Desantis, F; Nieforth, KA. Synthesis of potential mescaline antagonists. J. Pharm. Sci., 1 Jan 1976, 65 (10), 1479–1484. 704 kB. doi:10.1002/jps.2600651016 |
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Isomer 5
N-cPr-M IUPAC: N-[2-(3,4,5-Trimethoxyphenyl)ethyl]cyclopropanamine Formula: C14H21NO3 Molecular weight: 251.32144 g/mol InChI Key: CDEMNRGJMIWVIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N InChI=1S/C14H21NO3/c1-16-12-8-10(6-7-15-11-4-5-11)9-13(17-2)14(12)18-3/h8-9,11,15H,4-7H2,1-3H3 PubChem CID: 14089101; ChemSpider: 10729058 Shulgin Index: See #91 Mescaline; Table: 5 Page: 350 Row: 29 |
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Isomer 6
IUPAC: 3-(3,4,5-Trimethoxyphenyl)piperidine Formula: C14H21NO3 Molecular weight: 251.32144 g/mol InChI Key: FRXBSJMDBFVZJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N InChI=1S/C14H21NO3/c1-16-12-7-11(10-5-4-6-15-9-10)8-13(17-2)14(12)18-3/h7-8,10,15H,4-6,9H2,1-3H3 PubChem CID: 24904284; ChemSpider: 21394279 Wolters, RJ; Bej, AJ; Tanner, NS. Conformationally constrained analogs of mescaline. J. Pharm. Sci., 1 Jan 1974, 63 (1), 1379–1382. 451 kB. doi:10.1002/jps.2600630909 |
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